CAU13:ASXH VOI VIEC LAM VA THU NHAP

-Khai niem ASXH: la 1 he thong cac co che,chinh sach cac giai phap cua nha nuoc va cong dong nham tro giup moi thanh vien trong xa hoi, doi pho voi cac rui ro,cac cu soc ve kinh te xa hoi, lam cho ho suy giam hoac mat nguon thu nhap do bi om dau,thai san,TNLD,BNN, gia ca ko con suc ld hoac vi cac nguyen nhan khach quan khac roi vao canh ngheo kho ban cung hoa, va cung cap dich vu cham soc sk cho cong dong thong qua cac he thong chinh sach ve BHXH, BHYT, TGXH, TGDB.

+Khai niem viec lam:la nhung hoat dong tao ra nguon thu nhap ma ko bi p;uat cam. Theo to chuc ILO nguoi co viec lam la nguoi dang lam viec nhung viec ma pluat ko cam duoc tra tien cong hoac loi nhuan hoac duoc thanh toan bang hien vat hoac nguoi tham gia vao ca hoat dong tao viec lam vi loi ich hay vi thu nhap gdinh ko duoc nhan tien cong hay hien vat

+Luat bh nam 2006 xac dinh nguoi that nghiep la nguoi dang lam viec ma bi mat viec lam hoac cham dut hop dong ld hop dong lam viec ma chua co viec lam

+that nghiep la 1 hien tuong kte xh binh thuong trong nen kte thi truong. that nghiep la do yeu to kinh te xh dem lai van hung nguoi yeu the thi de bi that nghiep hon nhung doi tuong khac

-moi quan he giua asxh va viec lam va thu nhap: la tac dong qua lai.asxh phat trien thi so nguoi co viec lam phat trien thu nhap cung phat trien.vi 1 trong nhung noi dung cua asxh la dam bao thu nhap cho nguoi ld dang sinh song va co 1 phan tich luy khi om dau ve gia va phong ngua giam thieu tinh trang that nghiep do vay khi asxh ptrien thi dong nghia voi viec so luong viec lam ptrien thu nhap 1 dat nuoc co asxh ptrien ko the co so luong nguoi that nghiep cao

-khi vlam ptrien thu nhap ptrien giup asxh ptrien vi nguon tai chinh can thiet cho asxh bat nguon tu cac khoan dong gop 1 phan thu nhap cua moi nguoi dan trong thoi gian lao dong va thong qua thue hoac thong qua cac khoan dong gop khac. Nen khi so nguoi co vlam tang thu nhap tang thi ho se co tien de dong gop vao thue va nha nuoc se trich so tien do de ptrien asxh.

-ty le that nghiep tai VN la 4,65%(2008) tang 0,01% so voi 2007

-thu nhap binh quan dau nguoi o VN nam 2007 :835USD, 2008 la hon 1000USD